منابع مشابه
The impact of prescription opioids on all-cause mortality in Canada
An influential study from the United States generated considerable discussion and debate. This study documented rising morbidity and mortality in midlife among white non-Hispanic Americans in the 21st century, with clear linkages of all-cause mortality to increasing rates of poisonings, suicides and chronic liver disease deaths. All of these causes of deaths are strongly related to the use of l...
متن کاملHow many people in Canada use prescription opioids non-medically in general and street drug using populations?
OBJECTIVE Medical prescriptions for opioids as well as their non-medical use have increased in Canada in recent years. This study aimed to estimate the number of non-medical prescription opioid (PO) users in the general and street drug using populations in Canada. METHODS The number of non-medical PO users among the general population and the number of non-medical PO users, heroin users, or b...
متن کاملOpioids in chronic pain.
The aim in using opioid drugs in chronic pain is optimal pain relief with a minimum of side effects. A rational approach requires understanding of the clinical pharmacology of opioids given by a variety of routes, for the differences between routes may be greater than the differences between drugs given by the same route. Those using opioids in chronic pain differentiate between their clinical ...
متن کاملاپوئیدها(Opioids) و دستگاه گوارش
SUMMARY The term opioid was coined to refer in a generic sense to all drugs, natural and synthetic, with morphin - like actions. Three distinct families of peptides have been identified so far in gastrointestinal (GI) nervous system in mammalian. These peptides include : dynorphin, Met - enkephalin and leu - enkephalin . Results from studies about opioid which have been started 15 years ago ...
متن کامل38: Opioids
Opioids are among the oldest therapies in our armamentarium, and clinicians recognize their universal utility to limit human distress from pain. Opioids enjoy widespread use as potent analgesics, even though they are abused because of their psychoactive properties. Although the therapeutic and toxic doses are difficult to predict because of the development of tolerance with chronic use, the pri...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Healthcare Quarterly
سال: 2019
ISSN: 1710-2774
DOI: 10.12927/hcq.2019.25842